This is surely not the best of times for nigeria in terms of general insecurity manifesting in terrorism, militancy, kidnapping and armed robbery for which youths have been greatly involved in and many have been wondering when these crimes will come to an end, or at least reduced to a tolerable level. Youth restiveness and violence in the niger delta region. Nigeria is located on the gulf of guinea in western africa. Pdf niger delta youth restiveness and socioeconomic. The study was a survey designed to investigate causes, effects and ways of curbing youth restiveness in nigeria. Youth restiveness and industrial disruption in the niger delta. What is the difference between the perception of male and female undergraduates of the causes of youth restiveness in delta state. A report on findings from kebbi, niger, benue, and cross river states to inform food security investments. Evaluation of nigerias community infant and young child. This paper examines youth restiveness in the niger delta region of nigeria, and the challenges it posed to nigeria democracy and foreign investment. The paper used secondary source and personal observation. In view of the limitations of this study various factors contributed in affect no the researchers comprehensiveness and totality in carrying out the study. Folaju oyebola, abeokuta, nigeria, december 2011 page 2 of 7 however to my surprise only one of the foundation members reached the promised land with me.
Over the years, nigeria was experienced series of attacks, agitations, restiveness and blests ranging from diverse regions and localities. To be candid, in nigeria, it is becoming fashionable to use restiveness, terrorism or militancy as a. Abstract this paper conducts a comprehensive interrogation on resource control. Poverty and youth restiveness in nigeria an evaluation of. The following questions were raised to guide the study. Resource control and youth restiveness in the niger delta region of nigeria between 1976 and 2000 a total of 6,141 incidents resulted in the spill of approximately 3,019,465. Nigeria, boko haram has carried out a series of attacks on churches, the police, and public facilities in northern nigeria. Akinwumi adesina noted that nigerias unemployment rate is spiralling upwards, growing at 11 per cent yearly, according to him youth unemployment rate is over 50. The international association for community development consisting of international network of scholars and community development experts defines community development, as a profession and academic field which enhances peoples collective participation and right, social justice equality, economic opportunity, and sustainable development by the process of organizing, training and. The topic i was given to speak on is, youth restiveness and militancy in the niger delta.
The aim of the present study is to test the relationship between academic background, socioeconomic status and gender and their implications for youth restiveness and. There is no significant difference in the perceived solutions to youth restiveness by guidance counsellors based on gender. Several factors may be blamed for the prevalence of youth unemployment in nigeria. Undergraduates perception of causes of youth restiveness. Nigeria has an active civil society and a number of youth. This task of bringing up the young, making them members of the society in terms of culture, and imbibing positive attitudes and behaviours normally begins at home and continues in the. It has an estimated population of 160 million people with approximately 77. Causes, effects and ways of curbing youth restiveness in. Youth restiveness and industrial distruption in the nigerdelta.
In june 2009, this group, also known as the nigerian taliban, carried out an armed uprising, which, according to its own statements, was an effort to rid the country of cor. Liberia, mozambique, nigeria, sierra leone, south africa and somalia that benefit approximately 11,000 children and families. Conceptual and theoretical framework to come to terms with the main gist of the study, attempts must be made to conceptually understand the main term of the study, youth restiveness. Nigerias security and sustainable development yusuf abdu yusuf department of public administration, faculty of social and management sciences, bauchi state university, gadau. The need for new thinking and enduring problem solving approach. The words youth and restiveness have become so commonly used together in the last couple of years that it seems to have taken on a life of its own. Sports as a veritable tool for economic empowerment and. Similar to other subsaharan africa countries, nigerias last place ranking is largely driven by weak scores across all six domains, with the exception of citizen participation.
The legal foundation for administration of justice. Despite the challenges in the national environment, nigerian youth report a generally positive outlook and particularly. Niger delta youth restiveness and socioeconomic development of. Ifidon and ahiauzu 2005, in their study of niger delta, revealed that inadequate communication and information flow is one factor responsible for youth restiveness in the area. This problem has occupied a place of pride in political and academic discourses in the last few years and calls for proactive approach. Nigeria, it will be reduced or put to stop and nigerian youths will turn over a new leaf and make positive contributions to their families and to the society at large. Effect of behavioural modification therapy on attitude of youths towards peace building in maiduguri metropolis, borno state, nigeria dr. Youth restiveness is a social problem that has grave consequences on the overall national development in nigeria. It discusses how education can be used to curb youth restiveness in the niger delta.
Pdf the challenges of youth restiveness in northern. Method the research design that adopted for the study was the descriptive survey method. It was a case of a blind man leading a group of blind people, but the exercise became more meaningful after i had a formal. Effects of youth empowerment strategies on conflict resolutions in the niger delta of. During the 1940s, nigeria was the sixth largest producer of tin in the world, with jos alone accounting for 80 percent of the countrys tin ore production plotnicov 1967 and danfulani and fwatshak 2002. Academic background, socioeconomic status and gender. The study examines the incidence of youth restiveness in nigeria and how this has affected nigeria s security and sustainable development.
Breaking the cycle of electoral violence in nigeria united states. Ipem department of educational psychology, alvan ikoku federal college of education, owerri. Being an integral feature of every human, practically everybody the language specialist and the layman alike has something to say about language and language use. Pdf youth restiveness has been on the increase in almost all. Abstract the paper examines the issue of youth restiveness and insecurity in the niger delta as a whole and delta state in particular. There is a correlation between exclusion of youths from mainstream politics and youth restiveness in nigeria. The city was renowned for tin production, earning the name tin city.
Implications and suggested solutions the niger delta is a region in nigeria endowed with enormous natural. Paulcookey department of educational psychology, alvan ikoku federal college of education, owerri. Skill acquisition crucial to solving youth restiveness. Curbing youth restiveness in nigeria semantic scholar. The impact on the economy, but i have slightly altered the it to read, youth restiveness, militancy and the intractable problems of niger delta. Summary from september 7 to, 2001, jos, the capital of plateau state in central nigeria, became the scene of mass.
Fourth report on violence 20062014 june 2014 8 accidents plane crash, boat mishap, animal attack, electrocution, drowning, suffocation, building collapse, and natural disasters. Societies are usually faced with the challenges of bringing up their young ones. In fact, a bill was recently passed by nigerian parliament banning the. In the last decade and more there has been a proliferation of cases all over the country and indeed the world, of youth agitations which have.
The challenges of youth restiveness in northern nigeria cida. Faculty of education, ignatius ajuru university of education, port harcourt, rivers state, nigeria. Request pdf youth restiveness and violence in the niger delta region of nigeria. Fallacies, facts and the way forward oyewunmi, adebukola esther1, oyewunmi, olabode adeleke1, iyiola, oluwole oladele1 and ojo, ayannike yemisi2 1department of business management, covenant university, ogun state, nigeria. It is hated by christians, muslims and traditional african religion practitioners forbid it. Sadly, rarely do people in nigeria participate in decisionmaking processes on issues that affect their lives. A total of 200 national youth service corps members were sampled from 1200 batch b 2012 benue state.
The panacea for youth restiveness in nigeria by ngozi r. Problems and prospects of community development in nigeria. Preface % language is the lifeblood of any human society. Ali2 1department of educational psychology, guidance and counselling, kashim ibrahim college of education, maiduguri, borno state, nigeria. Youth restiveness and industrial disruption 23 economic causes the niger delta, the oil rich region of nigeria, is like the preverbal goose that lays the golden egg when it comes to the economic wellbeing of the nation. Curbing youth restiveness and empowering the nigerian youth through functional quality education better understanding, quantitative and logical reasoning that could help nigerian youth to find their footing and look out for alternatives and means of creating jobs for themselves in this. Permanent secretary, federal ministry of education, mr sonny echono has identified skill acquisition as the basic ingredient to tackle the problems of unemployment, insecurity and youth. Youth restiveness and unemployment in nigeria essay example. Youth restiveness, militancy and the intractable problems of the niger delta by austin emaduku this lecture was delivered on october 1, 2016, as part of. The question of youth participation in peacebuilding. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the perception of undergraduates on the causes of youth restiveness in delta state of nigeria. There is no significant difference in the perceived solutions to youth restiveness by guidance counsellors based on marital status. In nigeria, on the contrary, homosexuality is frowned at to such an extent that over 90% of nigerians regard it as a taboo ogala, 2011. Youth restiveness, academic background, socioeconomic.
This article examines the factors that influence youth restiveness in nigerias niger delta region. Country partnership strategy for the federal republic of nigeria 20052009. This paper examines youth restiveness in the niger delta region of. On a national level, the highest number of road fatalities collated by nigeria watch was in lagos, the most populated city in the country. Implications for youth restiveness and educational development in rivers state. By peter osalor the words youth and restiveness have become so commonly used together in the last couple of years that it seems to have taken on a life of its own. The minister of state for education, chief nyesom wike, has said the federal government will invest in technical and vocational education to create about one million jobs through collaboration with educational institutions in taiwan, south korea and united kingdom to create access to functional vocational education. Also between 1991 and 2002, 3544 incidents were reported. Youth restiveness is described as the unwillingness to be controlled by the youths because they feel bored and unsatisfied with the current status of things involving them specifically or the society to which they belong in general. About spring the strengthening partnerships, results, and innovations in nutrition globally spring project is a seven. Teachers should place more value on character transformation and value rsorientation of learners more than. Youth restiveness, militancy and the intractable problems.
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